At Least 98 Palestinian Detainees Have Died in Detention Starting From October 2023, Official Figures Indicates
According to figures provided by Israel, a minimum of 98 Palestinians have lost their lives while in custody starting from October 2023. A rights monitoring body located in Israel has indicated that the actual number is probably significantly higher, because of many of missing individuals from Gaza.
Report Findings
A new investigation documented fatalities attributed to brutality, lack of healthcare, and malnutrition. Investigators used transparency petitions, medical examiner documents, and interviews with attorneys, advocates, family members, and observers.
Official sources disclosed comprehensive statistics solely covering the first eight months of the hostilities. During this time, official figures indicate an historically high fatality rate among Palestinian prisoners, averaging a single fatality once every four-day period.
Updated Statistics
Official armed forces most recently revised information on deaths in detention for May 2024, and correctional authorities in September 2024. Investigators identified a further 35 fatalities in detention after these timeframes and confirmed them with official sources.
Although the total number of casualties recorded being substantially larger than previous assessments, it probably does not reflect the complete extent of Palestinian casualties, according to the leader of the detainee affairs unit.
“Although we are presenting proof for a larger total of fatalities than once estimated, this is not the entire story,” he stated. “We are sure that there are yet detainees who died in custody that we don’t know about.”
Non-Combatant Fatalities
Confidential official information indicates that the majority of Palestinian detainees from Gaza who lost their lives in detention were civilians, based on a parallel inquiry.
In May of 2024, a armed services record monitoring all fighters in Gaza, a registry of over 47,000 identified persons, recorded only 21 casualties in confinement. By that point, 65 Palestinians from Gaza had perished in prison.
Custodial Environment
Assault, torture, and further cruelty of detainees from Palestine is now standard practice across Israel’s jail system during 24 months of conflict. Top government figures have publicly acknowledged starvation rations and an underground jail holding detainees who are kept in darkness.
Present and past prisoners and whistleblowers from the Israeli military have all alleged widespread breaches of human rights protocols.
Systemic Abuse
The institutionalised cruelty was accompanied by a disturbing rise in fatalities registered across at least 12 civilian and military facilities in Israel. Over ten years before the hostilities, there were typically several casualties a year.
“This isn’t just an individual case here and there. It is systemic and it will continue,” a representative said, partly because there is a climate of almost complete immunity for fatalities and maltreatment of detainees.
Only a single instance of assaulting detainees has proceeded to court, with the military personnel handed a punishment to seven months. An attempt to prosecute other suspects over a brutal attack involving abuse led to political demonstrations and the detention of Israel’s top military lawyer, with the suspects now insisting that allegations against them be dismissed.
Absence of Consequences
“Despite this large quantity of casualties, over two years not one individual has faced arrest,” the representative said. “There have been no charges over any killing.
“While these practices continue to be enforced, every Palestinian in detention is at peril, even the those in good health, including the young ones who have no health problems.”
Prominent Examples
Certain fatalities in confinement have been publicly known, including a senior hospital director who lost his life in detention after a third of a year in custody.
An inmate held with the victim testified that he was taken to the courtyard by prison staff just prior to his demise, clearly wounded and unclothed from the waist down. His body has not been returned to Gaza.
Additional detainees who lost their lives in Israeli custody remain anonymous. Detention administrators and military provided analysts with the number of fatalities in custody, and limited additional information for example the site where they lost their lives, but excluding the inmates’ personal details.
Recognition Difficulties
In 21 cases, mostly detainees from Gaza, researchers were unable to match the few details provided by officials to a casualty recorded by human rights groups, either through accounts from former inmates or coverage in the media.
The inmates’ next of kin may not know about their relatives’ casualties as well, as Israel has created obstacles to locate detainees it is holding. During 210 days at the beginning of the conflict, the defense forces refused to supply essential data about the condition of thousands of persons detained in Gaza, effectively enacting a policy of involuntary missing persons, per the advocacy organization.
Restricted Access
Beginning last May, government bodies have provided an digital correspondence for enquiries about Palestinians from Gaza, but this has resulted in merely a modest and inadequate improvement. Researchers noted|observed|commented on